R v JW — Assault Charge Dismissed on Grounds of Self-Defence

JW was in a short relationship with the complainant before they broke up. After a few months, the two decided to rekindle their relationship, and JW invited the complainant to his apartment. Once there, the two started drinking. Unbeknownst to JW, the complainant had a drinking problem. After several shots of tequila, the complainant acted aggressively toward JW in a […]

Fraud Charge Dropped After Officer Violates Charter Rights

D.J. was recruited to purchase gift cards using stolen credit cards at various retail outlets. As D.J. was leaving a store, the store security noticed suspicious transactions and alerted the police. One police officer quickly attended and detained D.J. Instead of providing D.J. his rights to counsel, the officer started questioning D.J. in a highly incriminating manner. The officer then […]

What is a peace bond?

Peace bond is a court order. It is also known as a recognizance. There are two different types of peace bonds: one is issued under section 810 of the Criminal Code, and the other is issued by a judge under common law. Fundamentally, there are no differences between a section 810 peace bond under the Criminal Code or a common […]

Can Criminal Charges Be Settled Privately in Canada?

The short answer is no. The Canadian criminal procedure does allow a private individual to press criminal charges against another private individual; however, it is rarely done, and the Crown Attorney (Prosecutors) usually take over private prosecutions. Vast majority of criminal charges are laid by police or peace officers; charges are not laid by the person who called 911. The […]

【False Allegation Overturned】R v. S.Q.: Faced with Child Abuse and Weapon Assault Charges, Evidence Reveals Fabrication — Acquitted at Trial!

S.Q. gave birth to her only child at a more mature age. As a result, the family spoiled the child, who developed a habit of having his demands being met instantly, or revenges would follow. On the day of the event, the child demanded S.Q. to buy him snacks with high sugar content. S.Q. refused as it would not be […]